Pact testing vs end-to-end testing
At my company there has been a move away from our large e2e testing suite for various reasons:
- flaky tests
- long build times
- significant burden for multiple teams to contribute
The use of pact is seemingly only covering some small portion of each integration point between applications as large, comprehensive pacts that cover the full API and values used are considered too costly or coupled.
I am conflicted that we are losing test coverage of business use cases because there aren't necessarily any tests that are automatically running a use case end to end.
How do you deal with this in your workplace and what is your position on e2e vs pact testing.
You are viewing a single comment
You should end to end test. If it’s slow, do it less often. If it’s costly, again do it less often. But this is your last line of defense against bugs.
Now, every service should also unit test, with mocks of all the other services that they call. I assume this is what you mean by pact testing. These should be locally runnable, offline, as the mocks are cheap offline things. If you need data from a database, I’d recommend mocking the data too.
A pact was broken when a mock passes but an e2e fails. You can share the mock across multiple codebases and test it is accurate to any PRs in the codebase it mocks.
I think pact testing means contract testing, basically a test that asserts an agreement between two things (microservice, backend, frontend, etc)
My edit covers that
Sorry, the one downside of quick updates is I can respond very quickly before the edit is done / sent through hah.
Yep I could have been more clear this. Pact being the library I am using to fulfil the contract tests.