All your examples are either voluntary or in the best interest of the animal.
there is no higher benefit to any living things than to pass it's generic material to a new generation. sterilization is not in their interest, but AI is.
I believe being alive is of a higher benefit to any individual.
Dogs, cats and bunnies all live longer when spayed/neutered.
All your examples are either voluntary or in the best interest of the animal.
there is no higher benefit to any living things than to pass it's generic material to a new generation. sterilization is not in their interest, but AI is.
I believe being alive is of a higher benefit to any individual.
Dogs, cats and bunnies all live longer when spayed/neutered.
I think we have different values