SpaceX's Starlink May Be Keeping the Ozone From Healing, Research Finds

Gsus4@programming.dev to Technology@lemmy.world – 696 points –
SpaceX's Starlink May Be Keeping the Ozone From Healing, Research Finds
futurism.com

Abstract from the paper in the article:

https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1029/2024GL109280

Large constellations of small satellites will significantly increase the number of objects orbiting the Earth. Satellites burn up at the end of service life during reentry, generating aluminum oxides as the main byproduct. These are known catalysts for chlorine activation that depletes ozone in the stratosphere. We present the first atomic-scale molecular dynamics simulation study to resolve the oxidation process of the satellite's aluminum structure during mesospheric reentry, and investigate the ozone depletion potential from aluminum oxides. We find that the demise of a typical 250-kg satellite can generate around 30 kg of aluminum oxide nanoparticles, which may endure for decades in the atmosphere. Aluminum oxide compounds generated by the entire population of satellites reentering the atmosphere in 2022 are estimated at around 17 metric tons. Reentry scenarios involving mega-constellations point to over 360 metric tons of aluminum oxide compounds per year, which can lead to significant ozone depletion.

PS: wooden satellites can help mitigate this https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-024-01456-z

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heh, yea, the satellites are not just wood for sure, they goofed. But it's less metals, which helps.

The article linked at he bottom has a picture and more info on the wooden satellites.

https://futurism.com/the-byte/japanese-scientists-wooden-satellite

uh. that article has less information? Unless you're seeing something I don't. My comment literally has more information about the satellite than the futurism article.

Your quote is not from the OP article, or maybe it's been changed.

I have two quotes. One from the OP article and the second from the article you linked.