how does lemmy work?

dropped_the_chief@lemmy.world to Ask Lemmy@lemmy.world – 24 points –

I want to know how functionally lemmy is different than reddit? Who is in charge of what? Who can clear up disputes and issues? And by what authority?

9

Reddit is owned and operated by a for profit company, and order goes something like

User -> subreddit moderator -> Reddit admin -> Reddit executives / investors

With the fediverse, there is usually an open source software that anyone can download and run on their server. That software is free, and the server costs are usually paid for through donations or grants from non profits. The order there goes:

User -> community moderator -> instance admin

The instance admin may need to follow the laws of the country they're living in, but usually there isn't a financial incentive to make decisions. That's one of the key differences.

So you could think of Lemmy as a collection of different Reddits that can all communicate with eachother. They all behave similar because they're all running the same software (Lemmy), and they can all cross communicate because they all speak the same language (ActivityPub). That's the other key difference, being decentralized. If one instance goes crazy and decides to ban third party apps, or monetize, or sell user data, it doesn't bring everything down.

So as for who is in charge / can clear disputes:

  • if it's community specific, you can report content to the mods

  • if it's instance specific, like some bad user or community showing up in the feed, or wanting to replace a moderator, you can ask an instance admin

How do you know an instance or admin is trustworthy?

There's no consistent answer to this one yet. There's no centralized place to find that info. Some instances are run by non profits and organizations, which is a good sign. If they are open and transparent about their financials (ex. OpenCollective) that's a good sign. If the admin is YOU (ex. Some people self host an instance just for themselves), then you can be 100% confident since it's just yourself.

For myself, I picked lemmy.ca because I'm in Canada and the instance seems pretty open. Last I heard they were filing for their official nonprofit status in Canada so I'm pretty happy with my choice.

How do you know an instance or admin is trustworthy?

There's no consistent answer to this one yet. There's no centralized place to find that info.

There's is now, well, at least to an extent: https://gui.fediseer.com/instances/

Ooh thank you! It's great that it's being worked on.

I'm having issues getting it to load completely. Is there a section on who is in charge of it? Location/financials/etc.

Things like a charity rating website

The page they linked doesn't seem to exist. I think they wanted to share this one: https://gui.fediseer.com/instances/whitelisted

I checked the censored list and got surprised by how many pedophile instances exist...

What I found is only this kind of info about the instance (by clicking the instance in the list) https://gui.fediseer.com/instances/detail/lemmy.world

So it seems like this is a site where other instances can guarantee other instances so you need to trust the ones that guarantees others.

You see in the footer who is in charge of the site and which instance: https://gui.fediseer.com/instances/detail/lemmy.dbzer0.com

Couldn't find any financial info. But they got a community !fediseer@lemmy.dbzer0.com so you can ask there.

Pretty cool site tho if you want to find a new instances

Lemmy is a bunch of sites that are individually similar to Reddit. They all have their own "subreddits" and admins and users, paid for by different people and hosted in different places. But since they are all speaking the same language, they can interact with each other, allowing you to subscribe, post, and comment with other instances of the site from your home instance (the one where you registered an account)

I felt it easy to think about Lemmy like each Lemmy Instance (or server) is one Reddit. They (Reddit, or any Lemmy instance) can have lots of communities/subreddits.

So the difference is that each of those "Reddits" is handled by different people/groups with different interests, but they all (except if you defederate) can communicate between themselves.