Cowboys in westerns always have standoffs because the one who draws first attempts murder, to draw second is justified self-defense
Everyone is armed all the time and that's normal, but to draw a weapon is an overt hostile act. A standoff therefore is a game of chicken because both want to kill each other and you want to draw first to have the highest chance of surviving, but even a bandit will hesitate to add a felony murder charge to their rap sheet. The whole town serves as witness when there is a pair of eyes behind every shuttered window. The hero always draws second, both demonstrating his superior skill and speed by defeating the opponent even at a disadvantage, and getting away with murder scot-free.
You're overthinking it. They're both just trying to shoot the other guy first.
Scientific studies have shown that you're faster on the draw when responding than when attempting to strike first.
Seeking volunteers with iron deficiency.
But... Han shot first?
Yeah, nah. A standoff looks cool, adds tension, gives the goodie and baddie time to talk or to be silent (menacingly). But apparently they weren't used much irl. From Wikipedia:
That's what I used to think as a kid - westerns standoffs are an outgrowth of Old World duels, a formalized custom performed by traditionalists, even the baddest bandit secretly being a gentleman at heart. The showerthought here is that the order of events is also perfectly explained by taking legal considerations of justified self-defense into account.
They're holding down the right trigger to charge up their Deadeye
Talking of cowboys, have y'all heard of quick gun Murugan?
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3-mYzNbaRrU
You're welcome.
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What about the high noon duels? That's a case where it's just a race to react first