New York governor pushes for paid medical leave during pregnancy

MicroWave@lemmy.world to News@lemmy.world – 518 points –
New York governor pushes for paid medical leave during pregnancy
apnews.com

Pregnant people in New York would have 40 hours of paid leave to attend prenatal medical appointments under a new proposal by Gov. Kathy Hochul after the state’s legislative session kicked off this week.

The Democrat’s plan to expand the state’s paid family leave policy, which would need to be approved by the state Legislature, aims to expand access to high-quality prenatal care and prevent maternal and infant deaths in New York, an issue that especially affects low-income and minority communities.

The U.S. infant mortality rate, a measure of how many babies die before they reach their first birthday, is worse than other high-income countries, which experts have attributed to poverty, inadequate prenatal care and other possibilities. The U.S. rate rose 3% in 2022 — the largest increase in two decades, according to a 2023 report by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

69

I really wish someday there would be more a push for paid leave for EVERYONE.

I do not begrudge parents paid parental leave and think it should be offered. But it would be nice if someone were to consider doing something, anything for the rest of us. Instead, we only get the extra work of picking up the slack.

This is leave to attend prenatal medical appointments, not vacation time. They don’t schedule those for funsies, it’s to see if you or your fetus might die.

Like, yes, everyone deserves more time off. At the same time, prenatal healthcare in the US is inaccessible for many and it has lifelong or even deadly consequences. Framing this as a “time off” issue instead of an “able to afford access to medical care” issue is missing what’s causing the need for this in the first place.

Do you think pregnant people are the only ones that need to go to the doctor? They could still make it medical only and apply to everyone.

And medical care or vacation, you think the rest of us don’t have to pick up the slack just the same?

The fact is, the US is doing it wrong. Other countries have more generous family leave, but it is a government benefit, not employer-paid. That often lets employers hire temporary replacements regather than be short staffed. Also, they offer ample vacation benefits so everyone else isn’t burnt out.

Do you not understand that pregnancy is a high risk condition (even outside high risk pregnancies, you are already more medically fragile just from pregnancy)?

Why are so you insistent that everyone has to benefit from policies that are aimed at fixing infant and maternal death rates in the US, which I will emphasize again are comparable to developing nations and not industrialized nations?

Why are you crying about “picking up slack” when pregnant people are literally dying due to lack of access to prenatal appointments? I’m sorry but wake the fuck up. This is not a vacation. It’s not a visit to the dentist. If you think it’s more important to make sure everyone is treated the same than it is to address people and infants dying in childbirth then you have your head screwed on backwards.

Do you not understand that pregnancy is a high risk condition (even outside high risk pregnancies, you are already more medically fragile just from pregnancy)?

Do you think pregnancy is the only high-risk condition there is? Screw people with diabetes, cancer, multiple sclerosis, ALS, lupus, Crohn's disease, schizophrenia, and a litany of other health problems, I guess.

Why are so you insistent that everyone has to benefit from policies that are aimed at fixing infant and maternal death rates in the US, which I will emphasize again are comparable to developing nations and not industrialized nations?

Why are we only worried about infant and maternal deaths and not all deaths?

Why are you crying about “picking up slack” when pregnant people are literally dying due to lack of access to prenatal appointments? I’m sorry but wake the fuck up. This is not a vacation. It’s not a visit to the dentist. If you think it’s more important to make sure everyone is treated the same than it is to address people and infants dying in childbirth then you have your head screwed on backwards.

People are literally dying of cancer and other diseases and don't get paid time off, either. I never said it was a vacation. And people need more healthcare than just going to the dentist.

If you think it’s more important to make sure everyone is treated the same than it is to address people and infants dying in childbirth then you have your head screwed on backwards.

Why is it a choice? If everyone gets medical leave, does this not address the issue for women and children as well? Where is this false dichotomy coming from?

Sorry I think equal pay for equal work is such a good concept. Since I am expected to do more work, perhaps men and the childfree should be paid more.

Just say you’re fine with pregnant people and infants dying if you don’t get something out of it and go.

If you don’t understand why this is necessary even if it doesn’t personally benefit you there’s nothing I can do to explain it further. Goodbye.

What a strawman. I say to prevent the deaths of more people, you claim that means I want women and infants to die.

Turnabout is fair play: Just say you’re fine with everyone else dying so long as you get what you want.

For many people in North America (but admittedly not all), pregnancy is a choice. If I choose to get elective surgery, should I not also be entitled to time off for the medical appointments?

Pregnancy is often not an intentional choice (nearly 50% of pregnancies in the US are unintended). It’s also something literally necessary for the continuation of society, unlike a tummy tuck.

Also, you don’t take 9 months to recover from elective surgery unless something went wrong. Pregnant people need more appointments for longer than people getting elective surgery, sometimes weekly if the pregnancy becomes high risk.

You’re also already entitled to time off from surgery under the FMLA. This ~bill~ EDIT: proposal is for paid time off to go to prenatal appointments. This is because prenatal care in the US is expensive AF, inaccessible to many, and is ultimately a large contributing factor in the US’ maternal and infant mortality rate being far above that of other industrialized nations.

Again, this is not paid time off to sit at home and play video games. This is going to the doctor to make sure you or the fetus don’t die. When people can’t go to these appointments they have miscarriages or die.

Not everything is about giving everyone exactly the same thing so that it feels fair. Sometimes some people need things you don’t.

I had no idea the number was still so high (36% according to this article)! That'll teach me to comment without research.

So people will call in to the office “I’m pregnant today.” Wish people were more honest but the fakers will ruin it for everyone, and to keep them honest would destroy all patient privacy rights. I agree with the premise of the bill idea, but just sayin’.

That’s not how paid medical leave works. Companies can require you to provide evidence that you saw a doctor, in the form of a note. They can’t require anything more detailed than a doctor confirming they saw you on x date at x time, but you’re not going to be able to fake this without impersonating a doctor.

3 more...
3 more...

As someone who chose not to have kids, I still support special PTO and medical leave for people who decide to have kids.

The population is aging where I live, and I would like to incentivize people to make future tax payers and future people that I can pay to wipe my ass when I’m old.

The next generation is an investment in my future wellbeing even if I didn’t have kids.

Agreed, they always have to carve out this stuff for deserving people, and it's just making things more complicated and divisive.

This mindset of absolutely making sure nobody could possibly abuse something is really terrible policy.

I vote every one gets 200 hours of paid leave a year, with no questions asked unless it’s sudden. (Then some brief vague questions about why.)

Perhaps those 40 hours should be available to anyone who needs doctors' appointments during the workday. Which is when doctors' offices are open, after all. You could go get a mammogram or prostate exam instead of an ultrasound. You could pee in a cup for entirely different reasons than testing for preeclampsia.You could get an IUD or a vasectomy or abortion (*not available in all states) so you won't need the prenatal care. You could get swabbed for strep throat and get antibiotics, or get vaccinated to prevent spreading viruses.

Maybe we could stretch it to eye exams and dental work, even though they are otherwise excluded from "medical" care.

While we're at it, nonsmokers should have a place to go (on the opposite side of the building from the smoke-break area) for 10 minutes of deeply breathing fresh air.

3 more...

I think this is viable if we do it with taxes.

It's non-viable if you expect all businesses to provide it for their employees because most businesses literally cannot afford it.

If those businesses can't afford it, they only exist because of exploitation. Maybe those businesses should fail.

they only exist because of exploitation.

Not true. I can tell you've never run a business.

Not true. I can tell you weren't paying attention in your economics or history studies.

How are food trucks supposed to stay in business while paying employees who aren't even working?

6 more...

The US, the last western country lacking maternity leave. Compare that to what other countries do, providing months of maternity leave.

Don't be harsh. They have to give all their money to Israel. There is very little left for US citizens.

Regardless of the implications of what happens with the aid that's given to Israel, it's a tiny slice of the federal budget. It has absolutely zero to do with why we don't prioritize taking care of our citizens' health.

Don't forget Ukraine. And we have military bases everywhere. All on the backs of the common folk.

The difference is that defending Ukraine actually has value for the Western world.

Israel is an albatross around the neck of everyone supporting it.

Chiming in from Canada, wife and I are about to go on parental leave for our first child. I'm taking 3 months, she's taking 18.

I work with a lot of American vendors from Canada and we recently all said congrats and goodbye to a project manager on the vendor side who was taking her mat leave. When I came back from vacation I was surprised to see her in the weekly meeting... she had less mat leave than I have vacation.

My wife and I (Canadian & American Ex-Pat) did the same thing, but she took 9 and I took 3. It was one of the best and most meaningful times of my life. It allowed me to bond with my daughter in a way I hadn't gotten to.

It's a shame the entire country doesn't have it, but many states including New York do already. One advantage of a federal system I guess.

Here's a summary of parental leave by state if curious.

https://www.paycor.com/resource-center/articles/maternity-leave-laws-by-state/

There really should be a national requirement though.

Except it's unpaid.

The Federal FMLA is unpaid yes. Many individual states have their own paid leave policies though. The link I posted shows you the policies in each state.

If I counted correctly, there are 4 states that require paid leave. Another 6 where nothing is mentioned pertaining to paid/unpaid. And 22 states that don't mandate any leave at all...might be 23 since Kansas is just left blank.

In other states, you may or may not get leave (unpaid) depending how many employees there are at your job.

We really do suck in the US.

I don't disagree, just getting that info out there so if you're in one of the 10 states or the district of columbia that does have it, you know to access it. I've heard from people in states that have it that just assume they didn't since there's no national program.

This one's a map which makes it easier: https://onpay.com/hr/basics/paid-family-leave-by-state

The map is also nice because it shows which states have passed laws that will be taking effect in the future. Looks like 6 more on the way.

Do companies have to pay employees for months while they're not doing any work?

Or is it the government who allocates taxes to fund maternity leave?

As a business owner, a woman would have to provide enough value to the company to make up for potentially missing months of work while being paid in order to get hired over a man with no such risk.

I see you're operating under the misunderstanding that only women have to take time off of work to care for children. Or maybe you just think that somehow women are having babies all by themselves without men at all.

WOMEN DON'T HAVE BABIES, FAMILIES HAVE BABIES. EVERY PERSON DESERVES THE HUMAN DIGNITY OF BEING ALLOWED TO CARE FOR THEIR CHILDREN.

I'm sorry for yelling, but it's a fucking important. You're backwards thinking is a key failure of capitalism and a shining example of toxic masculinity.

We have national maternity leave here, but I recently worked at a company that gave the father 4 months off to be used however they wanted over the next year after their child was born. Was really heartwarming to see them give that extra benefit to help him spend time with the new family.

So you're saying everyone should be hired with the expectation that they will receive months of paid leave for having a child?

Nothing about this is 'toxic masculinity.' It's how the working world works, lol. You'll understand that when you're older.

We're saying that entire societies benefit from having parents spend early months/years with their young children. Because society as a whole profits from that activity, that activity should be subsidized by the government.

And I promise I'm at least as old as you

I think it's fine raising taxes on the wealthy so working folks can stay at home with their families.

My issue is that requiring employers to do that means that it's impossible to start a business if you don't already have a lot of excess capital and an established customer base.

Can Google do it? Absolutely.

Can an average food truck do it? Absolutely not.

If your employer can't afford to give new parents leave, then one way or another you are being exploited for somebody else's profit.

What exactly is your point? That every business who can't afford to pay employees who aren't working shouldn't get to operate? Just go ahead and say it, unless you're afraid it's a stupid idea and you're purposefully avoiding admitting it for this reason.

That's how you're literally only left with big name companies like Google and Amazon.

impossible to start a business if you don’t already have a lot of excess capital and an established customer base.

If your business cannot support the basic operating costs of the humans it employs, it has no value to society. It's a parasite that feeds off the welfare spending of the state to enrich it's owner.

True, but businesses have proven that humans don't need months off with pay for having children.

The solution of course is having a payroll type tax that funds parental leave. Everyone pays in, and the government pays out so companies, large and small, don't have to deal with the issue you're talking about. I'd like my employer to have zero say in things like this, unless they want to go above and beyond. Same for healthcare. Let companies be companies, and let's use taxes to find societal needs

Pretty much every regulation like this has a minimum busi ness size it applies to, for exactly this reason

If the government is paying for it I am all in.

Having businesses pay for it will just result in less women getting good jobs.

Alternatively we can go for mandated parental leave for both parents (not at the same time), which evens out the playing field between genders, men get to spend more time with their infants, and hiring women has no inherent disadvantage for businesses. There are countries in europe going for that - every other solution i can think of leads to a disadvantage for women.

I'm older. I have kids. I saw the value of getting time off as a father and wished it could have been more. I actually had better time off benefits than my wife though which is pretty disgraceful. No it shouldn't be on a business to fund families but it is on society as a whole to policy each other up. Like many, many other things, other countries have figured this out and America is WAY behind.

When my kids were born, I was able to take one week. It came out of my vacation time and I got very little time with my kid, due to the effing mother-in-law who apparently had priority over the Dad. I wish for everyone to meet their kids better than that, both in regards to time off and less toxic maternity

Okay. My point is that expecting and requiring every business to be able to pay employees who aren't working for months at a time is asinine.

The U.S. infant mortality rate [...] is worse than other high-income countries, which experts have attributed to poverty, ...

the wealth gap gets bigger every day.

Not dying to preventable medical complications? Sounds like fucken' communism to me.

Should be closer to 6 or 7 days to meet prenatal visit recommendations, but not bad. Prenatal care disparities is thought to be a major contributing factor in just why so many black women die in childbirth.

Breaking news - New York to upgrade human rights to 20th century lol

While it's true that the United States as a whole doesn't have paid maternal leave, many individual states already do, including New York. The proposal above isn't about paid parental leave which New York already has (and it's even more flexible than that actually and can be applied to other situations besides a new child), it's about adding additional paid time off while pregnant to help with prenatal care appointments and things.

Here's a summary of the laws state by state if anyone's curious:

https://www.paycor.com/resource-center/articles/maternity-leave-laws-by-state/

It's still pretty sad that the max I see in that table is 12 weeks, and even that is only in a few states.

It's certainly better than nothing, but even the most generous US states are pretty barbaric compared to most European countries (at least the ones I'm familiar with)

Good first step

Indeed. But whenever I read about first-step initiatives like this, it's becomes glaringly clear how endlessly far behind the US is on social services compared to most of the rest of the developed world.

40 hours? Like as in 1 working week? Is that a joke?

In real world you get 14-52 weeks

It’s for when you’re still pregnant, to allow you to go to doctors visits and such, it’s not maternity leave that’s a whole different thing

Why would you get 12 months off for the duration of your 9 month pregnancy? Do babies take longer to make in other parts of the world?

This law is about when you have a fetus on the inside, not a baby on the outside. Maternity leave in New York is only 12 weeks however, which sucks.

Oh, I misunderstood that then.

Anyways, in Finland you can get preggomoney for 40 days, and parental allowance for 320 days though it's not 100% of your salary but some decent percentage

You can start taking out parental leave after the baby is born. Parental allowance is paid by Kela for a total of 320 working days. If a child has two parents, the days are divided equally between both parents. If you wish, you can give up some of your parental allowance days for the benefit of someone else. You and another person participating in the care of the child can get daily allowances for parents at the same time for a maximum of 18 days.

https://www.kela.fi/daily-allowances-for-parents