What is the most popular Linux distribution on PC?

AprilF00lz@lemmy.ml to Linux@lemmy.ml – 46 points –
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Ubuntu or Mint

Mint is just green Ubuntu.

Actually Mint is un-enshittified Ubuntu

IMO Pop_OS matches the definition better.

And its a good pick too! Tho my favorite is pop!_OS

I liked the feel of Pop_OS!, the setup and configuration are great, but damned it was unappealing looks wise for me.

I mean, you can just install another DE on it if the looks is the problem. There's also System76's new COSMIC DE coming out somewhere in summer. It should be blazingly responsive as it's written in Rust and has a GNOME-like UI.

Yeah I feel like that just defeats the purpose of it though, in that case just install Debian.

Yeah I am interested in Cosmic DE.

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Mint is old.

This issue is going to be fixed with the edge ISO and Mint is way more similar to Windows in terms of UI that helps a lot of beginners to transition smoothly

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Probably depends how you define things. Like, is Xubuntu Xubuntu or Ubuntu with Xfce included by default? How much change is necessary before it's not "debian with added bits"?

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I guess GNU/Linux, musl+busybox/Linux in not really popular

I don't think that either of them count as 'Linux distributions'. And sadly, it matters. Even the bugs are not consistent across distros.

Ubuntu 100%, if you count how many distros are ubuntu based (and collaterally debian based), but I believe it is the most used one even if you only count official ubuntu releases

Maybe arch would be quite high, if you count the steamdeck as desktop (maybe), and the big increase on arch users in the past couple of years (wen't from being rare to 1 in 3 users saying "I use arch btw")

In professional work space, ubuntu will probably be highest. Second place I would guess Fedora

As personal workstation I would guess arch (even without steam deck) followed by mint or some flavour of Ubuntu

I don't think Arch is more used than Ubuntu, unless maybe if you count all the Ubuntu flavors separately

Ubuntu for sure, about every companies I worked at were using Ubuntu as main dev. And now in the new company I work for, it's WSL2 in Windows, using Ubuntu too.

Only non-Ubuntu I used in companies was CentOS.

So pretty sure Ubuntu is the most popular/used.

It's the only version I've come across as a pre-installed option for bought systems, particularly from Dell. A big thing going for it is if you search 'how to do X in Linux' you can pretty safely bet some or even most top hits are Ubuntu related.

There is not a reliable way to determine that, by design.

Hannah Montana Linux is probably the most popular Linux distro.

In all seriousness, popularity isn't necessarily the best metric for what you should run on your computer. Ubuntu might be fairly popular, but it also isn't particularly good.

That's because SteamOS, the operating system preinstalled on the Steam Deck, is based on Arch.

I don't understand why they haven't offered a way to filter out the Deck from those results. It skews every category (CPU, GPU etc.)

Not really..That's not a linux user metric it's a steam user metric. Seems fine to include the steam hardware platform

Worth keeping in mind that the steam deck uses a distro based on arch, so it might be inflating the arch numbers in that steam survey.

I don't think it is. Mint is based on Ubuntu but still shows up as mint. Arch is very popular

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With Steam having a gaming audience I'd argue that this has at least a slight bias towards Arch, as the latest kernel versions and other software are often advantageous for gaming in particular.

But even with the Steam numbers note that Arch is just listed as one single variant, while Ubuntu has separate entries for different versions. Ubuntu LTS 22.04 alone is so close to Arch that it's probably ahead once you include all versions.

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https://survey.stackoverflow.co/2023/?ref=itsfoss.com#section-most-popular-technologies-operating-system says for developers: Ubuntu, then WSL, then Debian, then everything else, then Arch, then...

Android also has personal use that ranks higher than WSL but professional use that ranks a tiny bit higher than Debian. Not sure if it's a Linux distro, but it's tangential.

Android, ChromeOS, Coreboot, WSL2 are all Linux Distros

IDK about Coreboot, but Android has a completely different userland. The only thing it has in common with Linux is the kernel. Nearly everything else is different. Everything else I agree, but only if you mean WSL2, which is basically an enhanced virtual machine, instead of WSL1, which translates system calls to Windows.

IDK about Coreboot, but Android has a completely different userland. The only thing it has in common with Linux is the kernel.

Completely different ? How so ? Last time I did an adb shell I could use ls and find afair.

There are two components that define a Linux distribution. The first is the kernel. The other is the core user land that includes the coreutils and libc. This part is made of GNU coreutils and glibc or compatible alternatives like busybox and musl. Every Linux distro has this. The other user land software stack are also similar across distributions, like X/Wayland, QT/GTK, dbus, XDG, etc.

In Android, everything in the user land is different. It doesn't have the same coreutils or libc unless you install it. ls and find are so common across *nixes that Android coreutils may be reimplementing it. Then you have APKs, surfaceflinger, etc that are not part of regular Linux distros.

An easy test for this is to see if a Linux program compiled for your platform runs on your OS. Linux programs easily run on alternative distros. But Linux programs won't run on Android or vice-versa, unless you install a compatibility layer.

Maybe I exaggerated, but what I meant is that Android lacks many ubiquitous components of Linux distros. For more information you can read https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2009/02/an-introduction-to-google-android-for-developers/.

Android is Linux+Stuff so it is a linux Distro XD

Not in my book.

(source: me book)

The differences said in the link above cause a drastically different developer & user experience.

@AprilF00lz@lemmy.ml pretty difficult as there are no accurate figures for Linux distro installs - many sit behind home or corporate firewalls, sharing the same IP addresses.

But back in 2015 Dell was claiming that 42% of their PC sales in China had their Kylin OS installed - https://www.scmp.com/tech/china-tech/article/1857948/chinese-os-last-more-40-cent-dell-pcs-china-now-running-homegrown. Kylin has been improving for 23 years now so is a pretty stable Linux OS too I guess.

At least in the consumer market, most Chinese people still use Windows or macOS. These 42% may be the public sector.

define "most popular" please

for instance https://distrowatch.com/dwres.php?resource=popularity, does that metric fit your definition?

Anyway whatever the answer it doesn't really matters, at the end of the day it is always Linux anyway, regardless of package manager, desktop environment or init.

I'd just warn you against Ubuntu, because its company Canonical is behaving a lot like a young Microsoft these days.

Thst depends in a lot of things.

What do you mean with "PC"? Is a smartphone a PC? Is a steamdeck a PC? The Laptop of a government employee? A Raspberry Pi? What about a TV-box or an e-reader?

Because if you mean in general on non-server hardware it's probably some weird Chinese/indian fork for their government PCs.

Otherwise it could be Arch due to the steam decks, but then again it depends on how tightly you define "distribution". As others have mentioned, is Xubuntu their own distribution or does it count as Ubuntu? What is Mint/Pop!_OS?

But no matter what, it's not MX Linux.

A smartphone is not a PC I’d wager. People can treat them like ones but then we’d have to be annoying and broaden it beyond what anyone could possibly mean.

Most people mean a non-apple laptop or desktop when they say a PC. It’s widely enough accepted that it shouldn’t be too ambiguous when used.

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If you count Ubuntu and all disto's base on it as one, then it would top the list.

Amongst Steam users, the most popular desktop distros are:

  • Arch Linux 64 bit 7.66% -0.49%
  • Ubuntu 22.04.4 LTS 64 bit 5.54% +5.54%
  • Linux Mint 21.3 64 bit 3.77% +0.21%
  • Manjaro Linux 64 bit 3.42% +0.07%
  • Other 29.41% -1.37%

According to a recent survey.

It's the most popular on Distrowatch but definitely not in real life

Disteowatch is an unreliable source since it's basically just a giant tracker for its own sites.

Distrowatch only tracks the number of hits that distros website gets. Which is a really stupid way of ranking popularity. The most common distro would be Ubuntu (by far).