Amazon Ditches 'Just Walk Out' Checkouts at Its Grocery Stores

Stopthatgirl7@lemmy.world to Technology@lemmy.world – 378 points –
Amazon Ditches 'Just Walk Out' Checkouts at Its Grocery Stores
gizmodo.com

Amazon is phasing out its checkout-less grocery stores with “Just Walk Out” technology, first reported by The Information Tuesday. The company’s senior vice president of grocery stores says they’re moving away from Just Walk Out, which relied on cameras and sensors to track what people were leaving the store with.

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According to The Information, 700 out of 1,000 Just Walk Out sales required human reviewers as of 2022. This widely missed Amazon’s internal goals of reaching less than 50 reviews per 1,000 sales.

Lmao.

idk...

According to The Information, 700 out of 1,000 Just Walk Out sales required human reviewers as of 2022. This widely missed Amazon’s internal goals of reaching less than 50 reviews per 1,000 sales. Amazon called this characterization inaccurate, and disputes how many purchases require reviews.

if Amazon wasn't the source of this number, where is it coming from?

Amazon was using people to train the model, so at the starts it would be 100%, but eventually the goal would be to get near zero, maybe the average was 70% but when the ended it was near 40%?

If the numbers don’t match your narrative, just make them up! That’s the Gizmodo way.

Probably the '1000 people in india' reviewing that footage.

The rest of the articles linked in the above one are pay walled and I don't care enough to dig further.

Goes to show the true state of the art for AI right now

Meanwhile, my college machine learning model made to recognize three types of flower by sepal length: 92% success rate.

I'm not an expert but uh, I don't think this had anything to do with AI. It was just a scanner in a basket.

Scanners in baskets/carts is what they are replacing this with.

The 'Just Walk Out' system was as the name implies; grab product and leave. No scanners, no checkout, no cashiers; just cameras watching you shop, and a heavy implication that that video is primarily watched by AI to determine your purchases. AFAIK the only scanners were to read a qr code on entry to associate you with your amazon account; the rest is hands off. Or at least that's what it's supposed to be. Seems there's a lot more labour under the hood than the advertising said. Shocker.

Sounds like it was primarily watched by people in India.

Yes, because when you run systems like that, you use the AI, and you have the people as a fallback for when the AI fails.

It was primarily watched by people in India because the AI was failing the vast majority of the time.

So yeah, the state of the art AI is... Failing at its job 70% of the time. Instead of the hoped goal of 5%.

Can't they just...add sensors to the items and add them to your Amazon account cart anytime you add pick one, dunno, using some proximity stuff from the phone itself, then charge for the items once the phone leaves the store?

Sure they can, it just isn't as simple as "just" ;) How do you, for example, determine who picked which item if two people are standing next to each other? Or if something is put back?

Sure, a proof of concept will always work. Building it for the real world is a completely and utterly different beast.

It did have AI, the cameras adjusted based on location, proximity, lighting, etc. They tracked you through the store and gavenyou a unique ID were trained to manage you being blocked from view by other shoppers.

This feels so creepy to, being watched spending your money by slaves on the other side of the globe, and Amazon pretending it to be automated !

Incredible. Their "AI" is just a bunch of people watching cameras in India.

I sat in front of one of these ideas at an airport. People are just dumb. They couldn’t figure out how to get into the store. They didn’t understand how to pay by just leaving.

Never blame people for an issue with a system. If you have to blame the people then just admit your system is shit. It’s called idiot proofing and when theirs a bigger idiot proof it some more.

I've said the same elsewhere, and the idiots here downvote to oblivion.

It's so weird. This is a basic rule of building anything that engages with the public. How can anyone assume that everyone will simply "get" how an interface works?

This is sort of implicitly true. You can't get people's money if they can't figure out how to use your product/service.

At the same time... People are pretty dumb.

People are rather dumb, but that's why you design a system that even an idiot can use.

The Amazon near me has a "Just Fuck Off" policy. They redecorated the old Toys R Us building a few years ago and then never bothered to open the store.

That immediately reminded me the story of the Mechanical Turk. Check the link for further info - to keep it short both are ways to hide human labour behind alleged automation.

You linked to the original Mechanical Turk. Perhaps you already know this but Amazon actually runs an Mechanical Turk service:

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amazon_Mechanical_Turk

You linked to the original Mechanical Turk.

Yup, that's intended. The original Mechanical Turk was a con, just like Amazon's "just walk out" service.

The Amazon's Mechanical Turk was never a con. It's been known for a very long time that it's a way to outsource human tasks on a large scale cheaply. Like, a very long time. I think I first heard about it like 12 years ago?

Unless you mean the way it exploits poor countries for cheap labor. I wouldn't call that a con, but it is fucked.

By "original Mechanical Turk", I am clearly referring to the chess player inside a box. It was a con because the system was presented as an automaton, when it is simply human labour.

And I am calling Amazon's "just walk out" service also a con because it was touted as automatic, even if also being mostly human labour.

I am not calling "Amazon's Mechanical Turk" a con. It is exploitative, as you said, but it is not a con. People know that it is human labour, and Amazon does not try to hide it.

Is this clear now?

The automated walk out service wasn't a con. It was a shortsighted, honestly s***** idea, that was never able to be brought past the human oversight stage.

Con requires intent. I'm absolutely certain they fully intended to make it a completely humanless system. They failed and drug their feet trying and now they've shut it down.

If it's a con, what's their long game? What are they gain from having humans watch the store remotely? Is it tech just so neat that they'll have a lot more shoppers than a regular store? Do they save so much in on-site staff that it's cheaper to run than a conventional store? There's no advantage here that would make it a worthwhile con. It's a failed moonshot that they ended up manning with people to see if they could make it work that's all.

Just because it was a failure doesn't make it a con.

Just because it was a failure doesn’t make it a con.

On its own a failure is not a con. The con is to publicly pretend that the failure is not there.

And Amazon is clearly doing the later - read the quote from the spokesperson in the article, it boils down to "The system is automated! «Chrust us lol». The human labour there is just, for, uh... improvements!" Yeah, sure, and the 1770 machine is totally automated too, the chess player there is just the maintenance worker /s

No, what makes it a con is that it was purported to be automated, but the automation was a failure and had to be done by humans almost 3/4 of the time.

And I am calling Amazon’s “just walk out” service also a con because it was touted as automatic, even if also being mostly human labour.

That's not what a con is. A con is a deliberate scam. Amazon's automated checkout simply didn't function as effectively as intended. They presumably lost money on the venture because the automation was unreliable. Nothing about this situation was a deliberate attempt to pay over 1,000 employees to check an automated system's work.

The Mechanical Turk is an interesting story and I'm glad you linked it, but it's not all that similar.

He means the namesake, not the web service from the last 20 years.

The Amazon’s Mechanical Turk was never a con.

I wouldn't go that far. They heavily implied that you could make a decent living doing it, not 20 cents per survey or whatever it is.

It's a shame this isn't working out, I was really hoping it would turn out to be a better way of doing self-checkouts.

The little convenience store on my way to work is nice, but I guess it falls apart in a larger store situation.

I remember when this was going to be the future of physical retail and that it was part of the massive loss of jobs we would supposedly experience due to full automation. It reminds me of the hype surrounding AI and the overestimation of its capabilities and underestimation of its problems.

"Just walk out" was a cool idea, but I'm not sure the way they tried to implement it would have ever been successful even if they had perfected the technology. The fact that they tried to disguise it as a fully automated system when they had a team of thousands of people overseas analyzing the footage is disturbing. I like the idea of just having the scanner in the basket much better. It's still more convenient/efficient than a checkout line or a kiosk and it helps you keep track of your total balance.

I've never actually been to one of these stores. They seem pretty scarce.

My university just finished replacing one of the on campus convenience stores with a "just walk out" thing. The experience just felt kinda weird overall.

All this complexity and expensive tech just to avoid paying a couple of cashier's and bagboys. It amazes me

But the guy with the MBA had a graph showing it pays for itself in 38 years! (46 if you add consulting fees.)

It worked really smoothly for me…the one time I went cuz it was such a depressing experience. Don’t get me wrong tho. I love self checkout. Amazon store sucks.

What made it depressing for you?

It just feels sad in there. The colors are sad, the products are boring, the cameras all over are dystopian. Even though there were other people there, it felt isolating. Too sterile.

Gotcha. Never seen anything on them except this story (and maybe another at some point that mentioned they were opening some), so was curious.

For sure. It’s an interesting concept but I enjoy going to the grocery store and this didn’t feel right.

This is the best summary I could come up with:


Amazon is phasing out its checkout-less grocery stores with “Just Walk Out” technology, first reported by The Information Tuesday.

The technology allows customers to skip checkout altogether by scanning a QR code when they enter the store.

Though it seemed completely automated, Just Walk Out relied on more than 1,000 people in India watching and labeling videos to ensure accurate checkouts.

However, the spokesperson acknowledged these associates validate “a small minority” of shopping visits when AI can’t determine a purchase.

Amazon Fresh, the e-commerce giant’s grocery store first launched in 2007, has just over 40 locations around the United States.

Amazon’s push away from expensive tests like Just Walk Out may be a sign the company is looking to further expand its presence as a supermarket.


The original article contains 512 words, the summary contains 126 words. Saved 75%. I'm a bot and I'm open source!

Damn… I go to a corner store Amazon Go almost every time I go into the office for a flavored seltzer. They have dog treats and my my dog loves going there every time.

I hope this is one of the convenience stores that it keeps open.

It was weird that last year they reversed the way you pay, making you pay/scan your code on the way out. So backwards to the “just walk out” motto. They went back on it less than 6 months later.

If they lose even a cent doing something new its right back to the old way every time. Can't let the share holders down I guess.

Could we please stop crossposting to 7 different communities?

?? I didn’t post this anywhere else? Or even see it anywhere else?

I'm not saying you did this, but someone did.

I scroll through to see if things have been posted before. If I don’t see it, I assume it hasn’t. And I use a client so I don’t see if there are cross posts because it doesn’t display them.

You can see from the screenshot you posted that it was only posted one other time in this community. And that was by me, posting many hours after this one. So you blaming @Stopthatgirl7@lemmy.world is very unfair.

As for why I posted it, simple: federation problems. I looked and didn't see it already posted, because for whatever reason, on my instance when viewing this community, it didn't appear. Only when someone else posted it and linked to this post on their instance did I ever become aware of it. If you look at this post on my instance you'll note only two comments show up, and that's because they're the comments I forced to show up by manually searching for them using a different instance's URL. (Not sure why, but even when trying to search for it, I can't get your post with the actual screenshot to show up on my instance, hence my reply to this comment instead.)

I'm not blaming any specific person, I'm blaming whoever thought it was a good idea to cross-post this 7 times.

As for why I posted it, simple: federation problems.

Ok sure, that explains it. I should have thought about that.

Eh personally I don't think there's a problems with cross-posting. They're different communities and different people might subscribe to them.

As for the federation issue, I don't think you should have thought of that. I know I didn't. Apparently it's a long-lived issue with lemmy.world federation. Anyone would have assumed federation issues were resolved a while ago.