Biden Takes Aim at Grocery Chains Over Food Prices

return2ozma@lemmy.world to politics @lemmy.world – 588 points –
Biden Takes Aim at Grocery Chains Over Food Prices
nytimes.com
155

The problem is the way the system is rigged.

Kroger is a publicly traded company, their stock price right now is 46.71 / share.

You can see their most recent earnings report here:

https://ir.kroger.com/news/news-details/2023/Kroger-Reports-Third-Quarter-2023-Results-and-Updates-Guidance/default.aspx

Operating Profit of $912 million; EPS of $0.88

Now then... for NEXT quarter... It doesn't matter if they are profitable or not. Because they are publicly traded, they are going to be expected to make MORE profit than they did this quarter.

Let's say next quarter they "only" have $890 million in profit... Most of us would KILL to be that profitable.

The stock market analysts will look at it and go "yeah, but you 'lost' $22 million from last quarter..." and they will punish Kroger for failing.

Even worse...

Let's say Kroger raised their prices and pulls in a profit of $915 million next quarter... they can STILL get punished if the market goes "Yeah, but our analysts expected you to bring in $921 million in profit."

Failing to meet or beat "expectations" is just as bad as raking in less of a profit than last time.

So prices go up, because they have to make more money than the same time last month, last quarter, last year.

abolish the stock market. put these hogs on a fucking island with no natural resources but sand and salt water. set up a camera and let us watch.

It's interesting how recent the stock market really is:

https://www.sofi.com/learn/content/history-of-the-stock-market/

"The first modern stock trading market was created in Amsterdam when the Dutch East India Company was the first publicly traded company. To raise capital, the company decided to sell stock and pay dividends of the shares to investors. Then in 1611, the Amsterdam stock exchange was created. For many years, the only trading activity on the exchange was trading shares of the Dutch East India Company.

At this point, other countries began creating similar companies, and buying shares of stock was popular for investors. The excitement blinded most investors and they bought into any company that began available without investigating the organization. This resulted in financial instability, and eventually in 1720, investors became fearful and tried to sell all their shares in a hurry. No one was buying however, so the market crashed.

. . .

Although the first stock market began in Amsterdam in 1611, the U.S. didn’t get into the stock market game until the late 1700s. It was then that a small group of merchants made the Buttonwood Tree Agreement. This group of men met daily to buy and sell stocks and bonds, which became the origin of what we know today as the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE).

Although the Buttonwood traders are considered the inventors of the largest stock exchange in America, the Philadelphia Stock Exchange was America’s first stock exchange. Founded in 1790, the Philadelphia Stock Exchange had a profound impact on the city’s place in the global economy, including helping spur the development of the U.S.’s financial sectors and its expansion west."

I don't know if my highschool education is failing me, but the US declared independence in 1776, so I feel like the US not having a stock market until the late 1700s makes a lot of sense.

That's not the interesting part. The interesting part is that the Dutch East India Company was under a legal charter where they could make war with and enslave whoever they wanted to as a quasi-independent entity.

That's what the stock market concept is based upon. Slavery and murder.

I mean, that's a bit unfair. The stock market is a concept that's based on expected annual growth paid out in a steady return on investment. Slavery and murder just happen to be incredibly lucrative industries, such that you could confidently invest in firms like Dutch East India and expect more than you put in.

Pick up a copy of Picketty's "Capitalism In the 21st Century" and you can see how this played out over the long term. Prior to Capitalist market mechanics, you'd have these feudal estates that would levy rents with a steady-state expectation of returns. You had 10,000 acres being worked by 100 farmers and they tithed you their surplus in food. You warehoused that food and traded it back to them for their labor, with which you built churches and castles and recruited soldiers for your next war. But the real economy was stagnant, outside fluctuations in population from plague or invasion or natural disaster.

Then you get this idea of cumulative return on investment, and there's this sudden rapid expansion of commerce and capital that simply had no historical parallel. This didn't need to be predicated on bloodshed or occupation. The textile industry boom in the UK, for instance, was this more-or-less bloodless conflagration of productive forces. Huge industrial looms turned a desperately scare resource into a cheap consumer commodity within a span of a few decades. And a big part of that was the feedback loop of investment -> capital production -> lucrative returns -> re-investment.

Similarly, the boom in agricultural productivity thanks to the advent of modern fertilizers has functionally ended natural famines. This was, incidentally, a knock on effect of the Loom Boom, as the first industrial fertilizers were derived from pesticides which were derived from clothing dyes.

The pain and suffering that followed the Dutch East India Company was not a consequence of the market mechanic nearly so much as it was the consequence of an aristocracy with no countervailing force among the proles. It was consistent with the behavior of lords and kings going back thousands of years, just industrialized.

Old enough to be the "tradition" of the united states of america, and thus never be legally challenged by the SC.

How old are you that 500 years is still recent?

Well, when you consider that humans go back 300,000 years or so, and "civilization", such as it is, goes back 10,000 - 12,000 years, 500 years is really not much at all.

Anything in relation to humans can be called recent if you’re playing in those timelines.

The problem is that a bunch of the hogs are our retirement funds.

We need to remove the middle-men from the equation and institute guaranteed basic income before we can change it.

It did serve a purpose. But like all money and corporation things we've let the wealthy run away with it.

You should absolutely not abolish the stock market because it's the single way most average people have to becoming wealthy. What you should do is change how it operates. Here's a novel idea I've had for a long time.

Make more and more companies worker co-ops going forward by incentivizing them the attacks credits and local government health in getting them started. Preserve 75% of the company for the people who actually work there which is what makes it a worker's co-op.

Reserve 25% of the company for speculation on Wall Street and to raise capital if they need to.

This way you can have sort of a socialist economy that avoids abuses and a stock market at the same time that provides liquidity and efficiency.

they can STILL get punished if the market goes "Yeah, but our analysts expected you to bring in $921 million in profit."

This happened to the company I'm in. We had record profits, were positive for the first time in years, and beat our goals by a decent bit. Stock prices tanked anyway because "the best we've ever done" wasn't good enough for the shareholders.

The "expectations" aspect became especially apparent when Tesla was valued higher than the next top 10 auto manufacturers combined.

It was literally that Tesla is new shit that we can bet on. It has nothing to do with Tesla's actual value.

It's also the issue with buying stocks based on a company's performance. If you do that, you're already too late because investors with more information have already bought based on a prediction of that performance (or insider information).

That was just people chasing fomo and the "greater fool". Basically some people are dumb and don't want to miss out. Other people know the company is crappy but think they can sell to a dummy at a higher price. Eventually people think "it's different this time" and pay way too much money. Last dummies are left holding the bag.

Exactly what's happening with Bitcoin and all other cryptocurrencies. There's no value attached to the currency besides hype, which eventually fades. The USD is reliable because the US government only accepts it as payment for taxes. You need it. No one important accepts only Bitcoin. So you don't need it.

No one important accepts only venmo, yet it is a popular platform for payments. Nobody outside of the US has to pay taxes to the US govt yet they still choose USD. The value of the currency come from the same things that bring value to all currencies: people's faith in its monetary policy and network effect (how many places you can spend it). All currencies are speculated on by traders, this is not unique to Bitcoin.

Bitcoin has maintained it's monetary policy in a stable state and worked 365 days a year, 24 hours a day for 15 years without a single day of downtime and without being hacked. And for reasons of math and physics, it will continue to do so. Nobody, no matter how powerful you are, can print Bitcoin that isn't meant to be printed or spend money you don't have the private key to.

With Bitcoin lightning, you can send a transaction across the globe in under a second with pennies in transaction fees. This can be accessed by anybody with a cell phone and halfway reliable internet access, regardless of whether they have access to stable banking infrastructure, which Billions of people, with a B, do not.

Bitcoin's total market cap is over 800 billion which puts it in the top 25 countries by GDP. Higher than Sweden. Higher than Israel. Higher than Vietnam. On average, adoption and market cap grows every year no matter which metric you use to measure it.

Every day, every single block on the bitcoin blockchain is full of transactions. People pay for that space, there is no empty space left in any of the blocks. People are sending money from A to B with it. It secures those transactions. That is its use case and value.

It's all so dumb. I'm sorry for the language, but it's just really, really dang dumb. There, I said it.

Try working for a publicly traded company and having stock shares.

I had a decent chunk of stock. One quarter we failed to meet expectations by 0.23%. The stock price went down 30%. Grrr!

I worked for awhile at a private investment firm. Still can't muster much more than it's all so, so dumb.

The shit part is even with private companies if they're run by a bunch of fucking idiot owners, they do not want to back off their bottom line, so they'll just let people go vs having savings to weather a down turn. Very few of our companies that employee everyone are run by intelligent people... it's mostly fucking idiots driving the ship like crack heads looking for their next fix.

You must have joined the work force in 2021. Stock drops like that are extremely not normal.

I always imagine the stockholder that trades off quarterly expectations to be someone sitting in an overly large home getting all bent out of shape because someone else's labor didn't make them enough money RIGHT NOW!

It isn't one guy adjusting one portfolio relative to a single quarterly change in profits. You have to look at this as thousands of hedge funds with tens of billions of dollars in investor cash comparing Kroger to Safeway and Walmart and saying "I want 8% exposure to the cyclical consumer retail sector and I have $X-Billion to invest, how much of that do I want to distribute across these three companies?" And then if Kroger underperforms Safeway and Walmart, my algorithm tells me to sell Kroger stock and use the proceeds to buy up Safeway/Walmart.

This gives Safeway/Walmart a lower rate of effective borrowing, which means they can build new stores in territory adjacent to Kroger locations or expand into territory none of them dominate. It sets off a cascading effect in which Safeway gets to grow while Krogers treads water. Eventually, Safeway can start installing stores directly adjacent to Kroger and selling everything in this one storefront at 10% under cost-of-purchase until Krogers goes out of business from cut-rate competition. Then Safeway jacks up their prices at this one store and returns to rising profitability.

That's the market mechanism in effect. Low lending rates mean you can drive your competitors out of business. So everyone needs to run a competitive profit margin in order to avoid getting swallowed up by their neighbors. And the folks who decide if you're "competitive" are a handful of mega-investment banks that decide how much of your stock they're going to buy.

And the folks who decide if you’re “competitive” are a handful of mega-investment banks that decide how much of your stock they’re going to buy.

This one statement says a lot about the American economy

And thank you for the explanation

And disregarding those expectations can carry personal liability for anyone in a position to do it, because the executive leadership of the company has a legal responsibility to act in the interest of the shareholders above all else.

So like, I'm no stock broker, but if I understand right, a company doesn't directly benefit in any way from a higher stock price, right? They could split it, but for the most part, once their shares are bought up, the only people benefiting from the stock are rando shareholders and the handful of employees with stock options.

The stock price determines the overall value of the company and has all kinds of ramifications, purchase ability, loan agreements, etc. etc.

Ah, I see. Interesting.

Adding to this:

Executives are often paid in stock so they're invested in seeing the price go up.

A corporation's board of directors (who lead the company and can fire/hire executives) are also paid in stock or have very large stock holdings already.

All the people at the top benefit from seeing that stock price go higher. They care more about stock price than whether or not customers are happy, or if they're doing right by their employees.

As someone that has worked on Wall Street as a professional trader I can agree with what you're saying and I agree that it needs to change. We need to get rid of this idea of endless growth. It's just not reasonable to expect that from every industry considering that industries have cycles and eventually they mature.

You hit a point of maximum (Pareto) efficiency where people are actually driving the most possible benefit from a business and there's a good healthy return financially. And then businesses feel the need to overshoot that and water down the quality of the product until people stop buying it entirely.

Then they just blame changing consumer demand rather than taking responsibility.

It's a real problem and it's going to impact our lives going forward much more aggressively as corporations win the culture war.

I remember back in the day Exxon set some kind of quarterly record, not just for them but for ANY company. Everyone was going "Wooo!" and I was like "Yeah, but now they have to beat that..." Nobody seemed to get it.

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Did he say anything about the Albertsons+Kroger merger that’s in the works? ‘Cause that’s not going to make things better and they are acting like it’s a done deal.

Through the magic of capitalism, removing competition will drive prices down! No further questions

Corner the market then lower your prices. It's basic economics!

I still don’t understand why they say Disney+ is losing money. It’s Disney.

Microeconomics: "Hey so we should like have a functioning econ-"

Macroecnomics: "Hahahahahahahahahahahahahahhahahaha no"

Yes of course because large businesses are more efficient so obviously they can drop prices.

Yes there's obviously a decent amount of hey look at me I'm electable going on. But if you take a nationwide chain or two head on and make them lower their prices, It's not like the other chains can ignore it.

The whole point of capitalism is that supposed to be happening all the time. We're just allowing all the big names to buy up all the small names until there's no one else to keep them honest.

accusing the stores of reaping excess profits and ripping off shoppers.

Thanks now can you do this with all the other companies? All.

Also maybe do something with some teeth, not just empty words. Other consumer products are also outrageous but you literally die without food so this is something nobody can just do without.

Also maybe do something with some teeth, not just empty words.

What about creating some kind of govt program designed to help shoppers out?

For examples-- help with coupons, help with identifying best stores to shop at, help with delivery perhaps, help give incentives to customer-friendly stores, help shoppers best plan for cost & nutrition, etc etc?

The problem is he is in the wrong branch to fix it. This is a legislative issue as always. We need the legislative branch to write laws to punish companies for such things. The average person seems to blame the president for not doing the jobs of the Congresss and senators.

Eggs are again steadily rising in price. Wal-Mart "great value" prices isn't all that 'great' to begin with, with most of it's products.

But can we stop calling things inflation? Call it for what it really has been - G-R-E-E-D

Let me preach about the holy sites known as Costco stores.

Also look for locally sourced eggs and meat, dairy, etc. You can probably find some small farms that sell direct to consumer.

Costco is great... But not everything works best when bought in bulk, and not everything freezes well. Eggs for instance, most people probably aren't going to go through 72 eggs in a reasonable timeframe. But it's great for shelf stable items and things you use a lot of.

Yes it is cheaper per unit because you're buying a larger quantity, but nearly every item is going to be $20+. This also assumes that you can afford the membership cost and the up front budget to be able to start to build that bulk stock, and that you have room for holding that bulk stock at home,

These are things that many people take for granted with so many more people living paycheck to paycheck now with increases in so many other costs now as well.

I bought a giant can of powdered eggs, i love it; you just have to add water, no dealing with shells or fluctuating prices

After hearing so many people singing their praises, I finally got a membership.

I used it precisely once. Their prices really were not very good on 90% of what I looked at. Plus they really encourage overconsumption.

Aldi ends up being more convenient and generally cheaper for groceries for me.

I'm not trying to yuck your yum, I just wanted to express an unimpressed opinion for other fencesitters.

If you're not buying in bulk a lot, it's not worth it. I've been tailgating on my mom's membership for years and I don't think I'd have one if it weren't for that.

Costco has other services that definitely more than pay for the membership fee. I won't go into detail because I have covered it in two other comments but optical is worth it alone, their pharmacy is usually a lot cheaper than elsewhere and their tires are top quality at the price of mid tier at other shops.

I'm not meaning to shill for Costco. I was a skeptic until I started comparing their offers to others and realized that for almost anything you need, Costco is usually the best option. My wife has been a member for something like 20+years, I'm more recent convert but now we check Costco first for things like appliances, coffee makers, etc.

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For individuals it's not necessarily the best choice. As for their prices. You were likely comparing them 1:1 with elsewhere and didn't account for the larger quantities being not only less per ounce than other stores but usually being a much much higher quality. You have to be smart about what you buy and if you buy the huge packs of sandwich meat, split it up and possibly freeze some, you'll still end up saving money.

I do argue with your assessment about over consumption. The larger quantities are how they roll and they are most definitely cheaper than most other places for food. They do have a limited selection in brands but they make up for that with either larger quantities for the same or less than elsewhere or if the manufacturer won't let them price cut too low, they have said manufacturer add more value than the same product elsewhere.

Costco was never meant to be used by individuals feeding themselves, but, if you have a family or roommates you can save a shit ton of money and if you spend enough annually you can spend an extra $30/year (iirc) that gives you 2% back in cash. Most years the cash back covers the upgrade cost but when we are ready to drop $2k+ on appliances or a new couch or a storage shed, that cashback will end up paying for more than the upgrade and whatever we buy will be a better deal than elsewhere.

Costco is like 15 miles from us, we do large shopping there but smaller trips and/or when Lidl, Aldi, Teeter, etc have deals, that's where we go.

One last note and I'm done here. If you wear glasses, Costco optical is worth the price of admission alone. Before insurance refunded me, I paid just shy of $300 for 2 sets of glasses that would have run me $500+ elsewhere.

Agreed. But they do have a generous return policy - they will refund your membership fee if you just tell them you didn't get value from it.

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Also look for locally sourced eggs and meat, dairy, etc. You can probably find some small farms that sell direct to consumer.

I have yet to find one that was not substantially more expensive than any local supermarket.

Large farms have economies of scale the small ones can't match. I raised four pigs and had to sell them for $5 a pound just to break even, which is a lot more than pork chops at the grocery store.

Granted, they were an heirloom breed and at least 5x better than the dry pink things most hog farmers raise, but even if I had 40 pigs I don't think I could match that price.

I guess it depends on where you are and what you need. I'm in an area surrounded by farms and agriculture. We didnt do a csa this year but we have done them in the past. My wife found a farm not far from us that let's you order online and then go pick it up on the day they designate.

As far as prices. Depending on the product, I'm happy to pay a bit more for meat, milk, etc because you get a better quality product plus you really are supporting your local community. You can also look for farmers markets that I see all over the damn place several times a year.

Considering this is about eggs in supermarkets being too expensive for many people, I don't know that telling people how to pay even more for eggs is the best advice.

Where did I say that people had to pay more? I mentioned it as a me thing.

Oh and I see this about eggs being too expensive but the last time I checked, they went up but they aren't actually out of reach for most people. In fact, eggs are only as cheap as they are because of the way we raise and process chickens and their eggs. Eggs from chickens that are raised in better conditions are not only tastier, they don't need refrigeration and will last a lot longer than store bought (assuming they haven't been washed).

Here is an article I literally just found because I was curious about the highs and lows. I haven't bought eggs in a long time. A couple of years ago we were flooded by free ones from a neighbor and now my wife usually gets them from a local farm.

https://www.nerdwallet.com/article/finance/why-are-eggs-so-expensive#:~:text=The%20price%20of%20eggs%20more,egg%20costs%20get%20so%20high%3F

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Jobs are starting to dry up in some industries because interest rates are so high that larger companies can no longer borrow cheaply to take a chance on side projects. The rates are high to combat this "inflation", and of course it won't work, because we aren't seeing real inflation. We're just seeing companies charging more because every industry is now an oligarchy. It's a bit of a death spiral.

I hate to be that guy, but actually it's not just "greed" this time. There was millions of chickens that had to be culled due to a viral outbreak of Avian flu last season and we are just now seeing the effects of that. Don't get me wrong greed does play a part, but the major contributing factor this time around for eggs is not greed, but the system rebounding from the outbreak. I know it's trendy to say greed ruins everything (it can and does), but in this case it helps to have actual context to know what's going on with the overall picture of things. The more you know, ya know.

https://www.gro-intelligence.com/insights/us-egg-prices-jump-amid-deadly-surge-in-avian-flu

Inflation literally means prices going up. Calling it as greed isn't useful, because greed can lead to both price increases or decreases, depending on the context. For example, firms that are greedy for market share can drive prices down (a phenomenon that American consumers have benefited from greatly, over decades).

No, inflation means purchasing power decreasing. Prices going up is an effect of that rate but they are not directly tied. Not everything goes up by a flat percentage every month or year.

The food price increases were never at the rate of inflation. The worst inflation the US saw was 9% in June 2022, but that was just for that month period.the overall rate for 2022 as a whole was 8%. For 2023 the annual inflation rate was back to almost normal, at 3.5%, just above the 3.2% long term inflation rate.

So even if we assume costs jumped immediately, if a price went up more than 9% it was bullshit.

Picking out one price rise, and calling it out because it's higher than the average inflation rate, is silly. Since inflation is the rise in the price level, averaged over all goods, almost by definition there will be some prices rising by more than average (and others less than average).

In fact, it's well known that inflation hits very unevenly across different prices in an economy. The 1970s inflationary episode, for example, started with gas prices going up due to the oil embargo, before bleeding through into other prices. There are entire fields of economics dedicated to looking at inflation through different segments of the economy, precisely because price rises can be so uneven.

The bigger issue is that inflation is a problem of monetary and fiscal policy, which means pointing to greed is totally beside the point. Inflation was quiescent during the 2010s, and it's not like people and companies were magically non-greedy during that period.

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Publix absolutely has fleeced it's customers since the pandemic.

Name one company that didn't fleece it's customers.

Aldi is a pretty good company, but it had a hard time keeping things in stock

Glad to hear Aldi is still doing solid by their customers. Haven't lived by one for a while now, but they were always a good bet for affordable groceries.

We dropped Publix and went to Kroger. Saved sooo much $$ for delivery right to our door. We just use Publix to buy fresh meat.

I loved doing grocery delivery but its always always worth to get produce and meat yourself.

It's absolutely insane. I buy almost exactly the same stuff every week. I live alone and change things up with spices and preparation so I don't mind always having the "same" stuff.

I went from 60-70 a week to $100-115 like overnight...

Government grocery stores would solve this and food deserts...

What are you, some kind of Communist? You can't have government run retail outlets. It would be inefficient! It would prevent innovation! It would desaturate the market! It would cause millions of farmers to go bankrupt overnight! The employees would all be rapists and arsonists and unionists, while the managers would be bloated government bureaucrats who only care about their cushy government jobs!

You would cause famine and poverty across the entire nation. It would be the worst thing to happen to the country since the Postal Service!!!

I feel like I've heard a lot of bias placed against the idea of government in the US as something that's the source of problems in the country, where private organizations are usually seen as being the solution and not at all related somehow. It doesn't always strike the mark when criticizing private organizations... people will even jump to the defense of billionaires. Agree that mentioning government grocery stores would result in something like "what you want the government to run groceries? they can't do anything right, why would you want them to do that?"

I mean when you have one of two major political parties who are dedicated to making the government suck, it's not surprising that the government sometimes sucks. And when you have a lot of low information (or bad information) people, it's not surprising that they don't connect those dots.

Republicans are an existential problem for the United States.

It certainly is NOT a conservative problem. Both republicans and democrats behave this way.

I’ll remind you of what Biden said to billionaires behind closed doors during his presidential campaign: “Nothing will fundamentally change.”

"small enough to drown in the bath tub" is a republican pledge

But then the government would have to remedy the surplus of food by implementing food banks. Then markets would crash because everyone would go to food banks instead of grocery stores. Then money would be worthless and the government would have to step in and offer some type of work for rations program. And if that’s successful, it would spread to other industries for furniture and other goods. Is Biden going full Kropotkin?

Must be an election year

Yeah didn't you hear? We're supposed to magically get a national high speed rail network.

Kinda like that one Obama said he was gonna do a decade ago.

Man I wonder what happened to that.

In Canada, people think this is an exclusively Canadian issue happening specifically only at Loblaws and their affiliates.

ITS AN INDUSTRY WIDE SCAM.

More in the news: government official complains about matters within their jurisdiction.

You have to be some kind of moron to think it would be a good idea for the president to start dictating prices to grocery chains. Unfortunately Lemmy is largely populated by idiots and delusional fools, so I expect this observation to be unpopular.

You have to be some kind of moron

idiots and delusional fools

Do not respond to my comments again with personal attacks. If you do this again, or respond before fixing this comment, I will unfortunately have to report you to the community moderators.

Until you fix it, your comment is not worth addressing.

Ad hominem aside, TheSanSabaSongbird's basic point, that price controls are an economically illiterate idea, is right. Prices are an economy's way of signalling scarcity, so messing with that signal prevents the underlying problem from being solved. Inflation has to be tackled through monetary and fiscal policy; the alternative approach, micromanaging prices, is how you get to the economy of Argentina.

Prices in capitalism are decoupled from scarcity through corporate profit seeking. In a perfect market falling supply costs would be passed on to the consumer. In our current economy they company eats the price difference and raises the price anyways

No, you don't understand. The invisible hand is attached to the wrist of God. Prices are never manipulated and gouging is a good thing.

Products don't become more scarce when fewer competitors exist in the market, but it nevertheless causes prices to rise. Not all price changes are signals for increased production and the market is rarely the ideal frictionless exchange that can respond to rising prices as presented in intro economics books.

That is a big over simplification of how prices work. As another commenter pointed out, lack competition and a high barrier to entry can cause elevated prices even in the absence of scarcity. Price controls are found all over the economy and do not have the effects you allude to.

Price fixing works if you're coming at it from two directions. Set the price for consumers and subsidize the producers. Setting the price for consumers ensures middle men aren't taking absurd and unearned profits. Subsidizing will increase supply sufficiently that the artificially lowered price is not relevant. This ensures black markets don't arise selling those goods at a markup.

Tying inflation to monetary policy is not useful. The primary lever of monetary policy is debt lent by the federal reserve to banks. Cheap debt causes an inflation in the prices of housing, socks, and other investments. It does not have a large effect on the consumption of eggs or milk. There's no reason people's consumption, and thus the supply of groceries, should be impacted by cheap debt.

The initial burst of inflation was caused by supply shocks due our fragile global shipping infrastructure, fuel prices, productivity decrease due to COVID-19, and other related issues. Subsequent inflation was companies raising prices because consumers would know inflation was happening and be less likely to shop around, greedflation in other words.

Read a history book sometime. It's been done in the past.

I'm not sure why you'd advocate for it if you've actually read the history, it's a terrible idea that has failed spectacularly in the past

mate half the food you eat is subsidized.

Talking about price controls which are not the same thing at all. Read about the Nixon shock, for example.

Yeah, the relief doesn't go to agribusiness and might stand a chance of benefiting individual humans, so both parties agree it's always bad and they'll never do it.

Just because you say it, doesn't make it true.

Sure, instead it's true based on a simple observation that the president isn't using executive power to set an upper limit (price control) on the cost of groceries. A subsidy might reduce the starting price of something but a grocery store can still charge whatever they want for it. Which I'm pretty sure is the whole point of this thread?

I know about a ton of food subsidies that we're pretty useful, dunno about groceries though.

Any source?

I'm not talking about subsidies, I'm talking about the "president dictating prices", i.e., price controls. Richard Nixon tried this in 1971, it was a failure and it set the stage for the stagflation of that decade.

Ranchers stopped shipping their cattle to market, farmers drowned their chickens, and consumers emptied the shelves of supermarkets.

https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/commandingheights/shared/minitext/ess_nixongold.html

Stop taking aim and fire

Politicians are all words no action, when it helps the poor. When it helps the rich, they don't say a word, just silently pass a bill.

This is the best summary I could come up with:


President Biden, whose approval rating has suffered amid high inflation, is beginning to pressure large grocery chains to slash food prices for American consumers, accusing the stores of reaping excess profits and ripping off shoppers.

Economic research suggests the cost of eggs, milk and other staples — which consumers buy far more frequently than big-ticket items like furniture or electronics — play an outsized role in shaping Americans’ views of inflation.

“It’s hard to figure out what the short-term policy response is in this situation,” said Bharat Ramamurti, a former economic aide to Mr. Biden and an author of a report on grocery-price inflation that will be published on Friday from the progressive Groundwork Collaborative in Washington.

A new analysis from the White House Council of Economic Advisers suggests that elevated profit margins among large grocery retailers could be contributing to the stubbornly high price of food on store shelves.

The analysis, which relies on Census Quarterly Financial Reports data, found that food and beverage stores have increased their margins by about 2 percentage points since the eve of the pandemic, reaching their highest level in two decades.

Researchers from the Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City found last year that strong job growth in the U.S. economy, and the wage gains associated with a tight labor market, were key contributors to grocery-price increases.


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Kroger has 2750 grocery stores. 912 million divided by 2750 is 0.3316 million in profit per store

or

each store they own generates $331,636 in profits a quarter.

This is 2.7% of their overall revenue.

What profit margin is acceptable? 0.1%? 0.0%?

I would say something around 10 to 15% would be an appropriate profit margin. But they would need to not try and get around that just by boosting executive pay. Now if they give the workers themselves better pay...

10-15% would be 3.7 times higher than what they have been making.

So they should have made 3.38 billion per quarter, instead of .912 billion.

That's good because they are. Sometimes they don't even have the prices accurate I've actually had to report my local Target to the department of weights and measures because they don't even have prices at the register that match what's on the shelves.

Biden takes aim at Palestinian children over objections of humanity.

This is hands down some of the stupidest shit to focus on.

The big expense in our lives isn't gas and groceries. It's fucking healthcare. Let's all just fucking ignore INSANE pharma profits and INSANE profits for health insurance companies who are legally required to not earn more than 20% of the 100% pie of healthcare spending for treatments.

We pay more for drugs, medical devices and treatments than anywhere else in the world because we do not collectively bargain. We don't regulate price changes AT ALL like almost every country in the world does.

Insurance companies are encouraged to raise the prices for treatments - and thus premiums - because they cannot make more than 20% of said treatments. So if a treatment is $100, they can only profit $20. If a treatment is $10000 - the insurance company can profit $2000. DOES ANYONE SEE THIS AS A PROBLEM!?!?!?

We don't regulate price changes AT ALL

Biden specifically made the prices come down for 43 drugs as part of the Inflation Reduction Act.

“Thanks to President Biden’s new lower cost prescription drug law—the Inflation Reduction Act—manufacturers of qualifying drugs must pay rebates to Medicare if the price of those drugs increases at a rate faster than the rate of inflation. And, Medicare now has the authority to negotiate lower prescription drug prices for the first time,” said HHS Secretary Xavier Becerra.

https://www.hhs.gov/about/news/2023/06/09/biden-administration-announces-savings-43-prescription-drugs-part-cost-saving-measures-president-bidens-inflation-reduction-act.html

Wait hold up. Did the federal Medicare program not have power to NEGOTIATE prices before?!!!?

Yes. Republicans made sure that Medicare was not allowed to negotiate lower prices. Republicans wasted government money again, like they do all the time.

Cool, now how about the shitty ass $2k monthly premiums for what is basically a catastrophic plan?

No one pays $2K per month for an individual plan. That would be for an entire family and it would be a Cadillac plan, not a minimum plan.

I just looked up some plans for a family of 4 on healthcare.gov. It was $329 per month for the cheap one. And that's before subsidies.

Last year my plan was family of four (Aetna), had individual deductible of 7,500 and family deductible of 10,000 and was 1,400 per month after subsidies. It was essentially a catastrophic plan and the cheapest one I could afford. Any silver plans were around 2,300/months.

You would have to be piss poor to get anything of 300 for a family plan. I would be smiling ear to ear for 300/mo. For last year you can guess that yup we had one ER visit that I’m still paying off because we didn’t hit the deductible. Thankfully nothing bad except RIP my wallet. I don’t know who enjoys paying 1,400 per month for such a shitty plan.

Best way for me to insure my family would be to quit my job so I can get max subsidies and get all my premiums covered. Thankfully my SO got a job with some healthcare so I could get rid of that plan.

First of all, you said it was at least $2K before (and never mentioned the whole family). So why should I believe that it's actually $1400?

Second of all, I literally just looked it up and a basic UnitedHealth plan for 4 people in Beverly Hills, CA was $329 (with no subsidies). If what you say is true, you must live in a terrible place with no healthcare options. It's not normal.

First of all, you said it was at least $2K before (and never mentioned the whole family). So why should I believe that it’s actually $1400?

Oh, so now $1400 < $2000?

Because I have the receipts when Atena hit my card monthly until we cancelled.

CA does not represent the rest of the USA. CA is near if not the most top state in the USA for medical coverage, very progressive except maybe shy of Virginia. Hell they even negotiated insulin down to normal levels since they threatened to open the our insulin production.

And you are correct the healthcare market place for last year had two options, Blue Anthem and Aetna. My state sucks so much….

Oh also the 2k is assuming an increase for 2024. 2022 my premium for the same crappy Bronze plan was around 950, then jumped up that much to 1400 in 2023 when one the insurance companies pulled out of our states healthcare market.

For a silver plan, lower deductibles etc (3500), you can almost double the crappiest Bronze plan premiums. So 2,000 - 3,000 premiums wouldn’t be a surprise before subsidies. Also if you aren’t familiar with the subsidies those are calculated based an a certain income. So if you put down a range (55k/yr) and let’s say you got a raise at the end of the year ($62k) it may disqualify you and boom you owe an extra 7k during tax time. Happened to my dad.

The best thing to happen was getting employer backed insurance but now our insurance is tied to our employer, yay for employer latitude.

Healthcare expenditures are about 8% of average expenditures by Americans. Food is 12%, transportation is 16%. Housing is 34%. Maybe you can argue that healthcare prices have the most scope for reduction, but it's literally incorrect to say that healthcare is "the big expense in our lives".

Is that 8% figure including employer contributions to healthcare?

I myself pay a fraction of the $1500 monthly premium that is paid for me. I’m still working for that entire premium. I still have a high deductible plan and pay $300 out of pocket for the first several thousand dollars of deductibles for pcp followups.

The big expense in our lives isn’t gas and groceries. It’s fucking healthcare.

I'm in a lot of healthcare debt.

I can pay it off slowly.

You know what I can't pay off slowly? Food and gas.

You're not wrong about those other things being major problems! But that doesn't make this shit stupid and gas and groceries hurt people in their daily lives. It can literally mean going without food or can't apply to jobs outside an area etc. Roadblocks.

Healthcare is also an extremely important right we should have that many agree that America is failing to provide. It's just a little higher on the hierarchy of needs and you treat the lower ones like they are non existing or unimportant.

People being forced to choose between rent or food so that some motherfucker can have a more profitable quarter is not a stupid thing to focus on, it's a serious problem. You're not wrong on that other point though, maybe they'll address it next, despite the memes they're pretty active for a status quo government.

Nothing you said is wrong, but it's an election year and if Biden can make the price of groceries at least stay the same it will help.

Democrats have too many constituents that are employed in the health insurance or pharmaceutical industries to ever make a meaningful changes.

Democrats have too many constituents that are employed in the health insurance or pharmaceutical industries to ever make a meaningful changes.

Republicans too. All the big politicians seem to be in bed with the industries draining us dry. They both lie to us about how what they will do will fix it but neither are willing to stomach the price of dismantling the insurance scam industry.

Not really. Health insurers and pharma companies are concentrated in very blue cities, with the employees living there or in swing-district suburbs. If you co-sponsored a bill that put thousands of constituents out of a job, you'd join them in a couple years.

I'm not saying it's right, just that it is.